Linda,
most important of all: ICOM has not made it
until today to publish an online list which museums worldwide
accept ICOM cards for free entrance. By the way: Some museums
accept ICOM cards but only for a reduction of entrance
fees.
ICOM fees of a country depend, in general, of the prosperity of a country. Your argument may be the case for someone from a poor country traveling to Europe. Also in your personal case, if I add the mentioned fees for annual visits to Europe, there remains a minus of 35-40 US$.
With regard to Barcelona: Yes, entrance fees
are very high in some Gaudi buildings. Like in Italy, some
famous churches like Sagrada Famalia are closed for visits
during services, while demanding an entrance fee during the rest
of the week. Most Gaudi buildings are run privately and by the
Church. As a general rule, these museums do not accept ICOM
cards. There is an interesting discussion (of 2014) on
that matter at Tripadvisor, see
https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g187497-i44-k7823980-Any_musuems_or_attractions_that_accept_ICOM_card-Barcelona_Catalonia.html
of
Even if your list would be longer and someone
really visits your mentioned museums within a week : My personal
experience on realistic museum visits tells me that there must
be other reasons for joining ICOM (and there are) than financial
advantage. Not just because lots of museums in Europe have
free admittance or extremely low admittance fees (1-2 €).
:-) And there are other reasons to receive free or reduced admittance:
groups include students, elderly or handicapped people, members
of the press, members of listed museum associations, city card holders,
unemployed or migrants etc. etc.
My personal experience also shows that there are lots of people working at museum cashpoints who "never heard of" ICOM. They are trained to sellsellsell, not to communicate in different languages.
Finally, let me assume that in probably most
cases museum entrance fees can be deducted for museum
professionals at least from the annual income taxes (or, if
visits happen at the home country, from monthly VAT). And there
are, in many cases, travel stipends which should include
entrance fees.
Best
Christian
[log in to unmask]">Thanks for your input Christian, but as an American the ICOM fee can pay itself back in just very few visits (even though we are not "a very poor country". I've found that it might not cover every museum, but for instance, the Rijksmuseum 17.50 euro, Mauritshuis 15.50 euro, the Louvre, 9 euro, several Gaudi buildings in Barcelona, 22 euro for just one, have all been covered in the last year for me. And that number of museums is, on a trip, just a few days and the ICOM membership is $135. So if you're traveling for a week, you may get very close to covering the cost of membership. Caitlin, I had assumed you were American, so this is from my American perspective.
On Thu, Jun 7, 2018 at 8:43 AM, C. Müller-Straten <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Linda,
it depends on the national ICOM fees! Most private museums and company museums do not accept ICOM cards, lots of church museums don`t, museums of incorporated societies or even foundations don`t. For me as an German ICOM member visiting many museums and paying the high German ICOM fee (!), there is no financial advantage at all. There are other reasons to become an ICOM member, but financial advantage does not belong to them. Only as a member from a poorer country with much lower ICOM fees this system is advantageous.
Getting back to the original thread: Best thing would be to ask your tax accountant of trust, also for the tickets/car costs. Most important anyway: Collect all bills, recepts, records etc.
Christian
Am 06.06.2018 um 23:48 schrieb Linda Norris:
My best advice (non-tax related) on visiting museums internationally: become an ICOM member. Virtually everywhere in the world provides free admission to ICOM members (sometimes huge savings) and often you also get to skip the line. Totally worth it, while supporting the work of museums everywhere!
Have a great time!
On Wed, Jun 6, 2018 at 4:14 PM, Marc A Williams <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Cait,This is a bit more complicated than it may seem. This is due significantly to the new tax changes that took effect on 1/1/18. As a bit of background, I have run my museum conservation business for 30 years and have prepared all my tax returns. My partner is an executive director of a statewide historic site organization. I have worked with her on her tax returns, although I did not prepare them. So my disclaimer is that I have experience but I am not a licensed tax preparation professional.1) In the previous law, employees were allowed to deduct "unreimbursed employee expenses" or some such term from their itemized deductions. But even under the old system, if you took the standard deduction, you could not claim anything, only if you itemized. With the new tax law (2018), the unreimbursed employee expenses have been removed as a deduction. Gone even if you itemize. That is my understanding.2) If you also have a consulting business beyond your employment with a museum (or if you are an independent contractor with them), you should be able to deduct expenses (which your museum visits would qualify for) against income. If you do not yet have a consulting business, you can still start one before the end of the year and have this option. However, I would strongly suggest that you have some income from the business, so you actually have to go out and do billable consulting.3) If you only work for a museum, your best alternative under the new tax law is for your employer to reimburse you for your expenses. That should have no tax consequences on you. This includes mileage that you drive for your employer due to them sending you wherever they want you to go, as well as all other expenses related to your work, including museum visits. This does not include commuting mileage to your primary place of work, unless you are an independent contractor, in which case you can deduct that as a business expense.4) In spite of what an IRS agent says, the formula has worked in the following way. If you are on a trip that is partially personal and partially business, you estimate the percent of time spent on personal and the percent spent on business, which should equal 100%. Then you apportion costs to each using these percentages. This includes air fare/transportation, lodging, food, local expenses, plus 100% of museum-specific expenses. Again, under the 2018 new tax rules, you can not take this as an itemized deduction but can take it as a business expense if you have one (or are an independent contractor) or be reimbursed by your employer. Keep your receipts/records.5) As with all tax returns, what you write is what goes to the IRS. Unless you are audited, your word is accepted. So give yourself the best advantage without violating the law. Again, 2018 is very different than 2017, so your options may be significantly altered. Best wishes.Marc
From: Caitlin McQuadeSent: Wednesday, June 06, 2018 2:24 PMSubject: [MUSEUM-L] Tax deductions for museum professionals?Has anyone explored the tax rules for museum workers deducting the costs to visit museums?
I'm about to embark on international travel and expect to visit quite a few museums and historic sites. I'm not asking about deducting travel costs: the IRS is strict about business v. pleasure when traveling abroad, and this is otherwise a pleasure trip. But there's no question that visiting museums contributes to my abilities as a museum exhibit developer, and I also take photographs to use in teaching.
(It's possible the answers I seek are somewhere on the interwebs, but the keywords "museum," "taxes," and "deduction" return a haystack of information about soliciting donations.)
Thank you!
Cait
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