Leslie,
Several respondents have mentioned environmental
concerns when moving the furniture. As a furniture conservator, and having
personally examined the furniture (assuming it is from the Beacon Street house),
I have the following thoughts.
Most of the furniture is relatively immune to
smaller-scale, shorter-term fluctuations. As others have pointed out,
temperature is of little concern as long as it does not rise over about 80-85
degrees. Of much greater concern is relative humidity. Several
factors impact the degree of concern. First is the construction of the
furniture. The construction of this particular furniture is more stable to
RH changes than earlier (older) types of furniture. Second, the move of
any given piece will happen within a day with limited time outdoors or in a
truck. Third, if the packing technique I suggested in my previous post is
used, the light-weight polyethylene bags used for move protection can be left in
place in the house after other packing materials are removed. After a
few days, the plastic can be removed. This will buffer (slow down) changes
in RH and minimize risk of damage. Fourth, you can use low-tech methods to
improve the environment in the house. Since you have air conditioning, you
should have a duct system. If control of the RH (separate from temperature
control) is not built into your HVAC system, stand-alone dehumidifiers can be
installed in the equipment room[s] and tied to the ducts to distribute
dehumidified air throughout the house in the warmer weather. In the
heating season, keeping the temperature lower will raise the RH without
humidifying the air. Temperature can be lowered a significant
amount without risk of damage to the collections. In fact, chemical
deterioration of the collections will be slowed and significant heating savings
will be realized. And finally, a move in the early fall is more likely to
have similar conditions in storage, outside, and in the house than at most other
times of year, and as such the risk of environmental damage will be
reduced. Just do not move furniture on rainy days.
Marc
American Conservation Consortium, Ltd.
4
Rockville Road
Broad Brook, CT
06016
www.conservator.com
860-386-6058
Sent: Wednesday, July 06, 2016 11:13 AM
Subject: Re: [MUSEUM-L] moving historically significant
furniture
Leslie,
As a conservator I think there are two important
things here.
First, in a move it is most important that the furniture be
handled professionally with care. So no picking up chairs by the arms, having
proper padding, moving when you have a clear path, and so on. Art handlers are
usually very good at what they do. You or someone on your staff, should review
the condition of the furniture to see if there are pieces with special problems,
such as loose joins, lifting veneer, etc. Make sure to do that before the move.
You also should meet with a representative of the art moving company to go over
the furniture in storage and have then come up with a plan for the move that you
agree on.
Temperature is not as big an issue as relative humidity is for
wooden objects. So you either need to do the move in a time when the relative
humidity in the historic house is close to the relative humidity that has been
in storage, or you need to slowly ramp the relative humidity in storage to come
as close as you can to that of the environment of the house. You need to be
careful heating the building in the winter because you can bake the relative
humidity pretty low and that can cause historic wood to shrink, and cause cracks
and weaken or break glue joins.
If you have worked with a furniture
or wooden artifacts conservator this is a good time to bring them in to consult
on all this.
Cheers!
Dave
David
Harvey
Senior Conservator & Museum Consultant
Los Angeles
CA USA
www.cityofangelsconservation.weebly.com
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