Oh, and actually if your institution already shows films as part of your
programming then you may already be covered by a universal site license.
Double-check with the manager who runs the film programs.

Cheers!
Dave

David Harvey
Senior Conservator and Museum Consultant
Los Angeles CA

On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 10:43 AM, David Harvey <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> Ok. This is not as huge a thing as some may think. Yes, you need a license
> to use a film clip publicly in an exhibit or to show a film as part of
> programming, but it is as onerous as some might think.
>
> The studios and producers almost universally have a licensing company or
> agency manage their rights for them. So sorry, no letters will be coming
> from the studios.
>
> You can find out who manages licensing for any specific film online on
> sites such as:
> http://www.mplc.org/index/worldwide
>
> They will have a variety of licenses depending on the use, the size of the
> venue, and duration of the use. They will have standard rates. You can
> always talk or correspond with them, describe your use as "educational" and
> limited to small clips, and that you are non-profit - they can reduce fees
> or even grant the license without fees at their discretion.
>
> So this means doing a little online research, actually communicating, and
> seeing what response you get.
>
> But, the rights agencies, as many on here have seen from the music PRO's
> (Performing Rights Organizations, e.g. BMI, ASCAP, etc) will be aggressive
> and contact museums and even tiny venues to pressure them for yearly fees
> on music that is in copyright. So just because it is a small film clip or
> music off a CD and you don't think any of these agencies will bother, they
> will.
>
> Again, there is a lot out there in the public domain and in creative
> commons that you can find and use creatively. You just have to have an
> intern or staff member who is good online to find things that may
> creatively contribute to your exhibition concepts and ideas.
>
> Cheers!
> Dave
>
> David Harvey
> Senior Conservator and Museum Consultant
> Los Angeles CA
>
> PS - If someone is interested in having an entertainment lawyer for an AAM
> session or panel let me know - I have friends in the business :-)
>
>
>
> On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 9:10 AM, Randy Little <[log in to unmask]>wrote:
>
>> They don't have to sue you they can just send a bill and there is NO
>> ABANDONED works rule.  You would also need to document your search for
>> the artist if it was.    KNOWLY VIOLATING COPYRIGHT is a MIN $150,000
>> per instance.   You don't want to have to ask for forgiveness when the
>> price is that high.
>> Randy S. Little
>> http://www.rslittle.com
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 08:34, Guy Hermann <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
>> > Robin--
>> >
>> > I'd have to mostly agree with Tod, better safe than sorry.
>> >
>> > This is a case where "it is easier to ask forgiveness than to get
>> > permission" definitely does not apply as it is relatively easy to ask
>> > permission. Getting permission may just require a letter describing
>> what you
>> > want to show, how you want to show it, the context of how it will be
>> shown
>> > (major screen in exhibit run continuously/12" screen in an interactive
>> seen
>> > occasionally), and the number of people you estimate will see it. They
>> will
>> > reply (maybe) with either permission to use it as you describe, denying
>> > permission, or requesting a fee for the use. The fee will vary mostly
>> based
>> > on how many people will see it.
>> >
>> > The studios zealously protect their copyrights, but are unlikely to sue
>> a
>> > public organization for using a short clip without permission, but
>> cease and
>> > desist letters are still very scary.
>> >
>> > Good luck,
>> >
>> > Guy
>> >
>> > On Apr 12, 2012, at 10:19 AM, Tod Hopkins wrote:
>> >
>> > This is absolutely not "Fair Use," the exception which loosely includes
>> some
>> > "educational" uses.  What you are doing would be considered "public
>> > exhibition" and even liberal interpretations of Fair Use do not include
>> > public exhibition.
>> >
>> > Unless the movie is in the "public domain," you need to get clearance
>> from
>> > someone.  If you cannot locate a valid rights holder, you might
>> consider it
>> > "abandoned" until someone makes a claim.  Unless your copy is an
>> artifact
>> > than edition you are playing IS potentially copyrighted, even if the
>> > original movie is in the public domain, something people generally
>> forget.
>> >
>> > You can be sued no matter what.  Fair Use is a "defense" in court.  It
>> does
>> > not prevent you from being sued.  Truth is, you would most likely get a
>> > simple cease and desist letter first.  But that's not necessary.  They
>> can
>> > just send you a bill.
>> >
>> > Cheers,
>> >               tod
>> >
>> >
>> > On Apr 10, 2012, at 4:49 PM, Robin Gabriel wrote:
>> >
>> > If one uses short clips of old movies in an exhibition does one need to
>> pay
>> > some sort of royalty or does this fall under the educational use part
>> of the
>> > copyright laws?
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> > Robin
>> >
>> >
>> > ************
>> > Robin Gabriel
>> >
>> >
>> > ________________________________
>> >
>> > To unsubscribe from the MUSEUM-L list, click the following link:
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>> >
>> >
>> > Tod Hopkins
>> > Hillmann & Carr Inc.
>> > todhopkins-at-hillmanncarr.com
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > ________________________________
>> >
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>> >
>> >
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