I would avoid the smaller point-and-shoot cameras if you are wanting the
flexibility to produce publishable-quality images in a range of settings.
 Those smaller cameras have small, poor-quality, lenses that will not
produce superb images, especially if you need to shoot in less-than-ideal
lighting situations.  Buyers often erroneously focus on the megapixels of a
camera rather than the lens.  Both are important, of course, but usually the
bottleneck for great images is the lens, not the megapixels.  A tiny lens on
a camera the size of a pack of playing cards is not going to let in enough
light to be really useful.  If you buy a bigger camera with a better lens it
will let in the light that you need.

I am not a professional photographer, but I have read the books on how to
take photographs of art and artifacts.  What I use personally in my work as
an art historian is an entry-level digital SLR camera.  When I chose a
camera for myself I wanted to be able to take pictures of art in a
wide-range of settings, from outdoors in a public park to the interior of a
dimly-lit cathedral to the unevenly lit stacks of a research library.  Thus,
I determined that a camera for me should have, at the minimum:

* A large enough lens that I could take clear pictures in moderate indoor
light with no tripod and no flash.
* A fully-automatic mode that makes the camera work like a point-and-shoot.
* A mode that is automatic except for manual control of the aperture, which
I find useful for shooting 2D images in low light with no flash.
* A setting to adjust for incandescent lighting.
* A setting to adjust for fluorescent lighting.

The entry-level DSLRs met those needs the best for me, and this type of
camera costs $550-$650 today.  The one I bought is a Canon Digital Rebel,
which at the time was the most affordable camera of this quality, and I have
been very happy with it.  Nikon makes a similar camera, which I believe is
the D40.  My Canon camera does not do video, so you would need a different
camera for that.
http://www.amazon.com/Canon-Digital-Camera-18-55mm-3-5-5-6/dp/B0012YA85A/ref=dp_ob_title_ce
<http://www.amazon.com/Canon-Digital-Camera-18-55mm-3-5-5-6/dp/B0012YA85A/ref=dp_ob_title_ce>
http://www.amazon.com/Nikon-Digital-18-55mm-3-5-5-6G-Zoom-Nikkor/dp/B000KJQ1DG/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=electronics&qid=1269004991&sr=8-1

Travis

On Wed, Mar 17, 2010 at 9:58 AM, Sarah Griswold <[log in to unmask]>wrote:

> Any collective wisdom about good, all purpose cameras that can do videos
> and collection photography?
>
> Thanks
>
> Sarah Griswold
> Lebanon (CT) Historical Society
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Travis Nygard
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http://www.travisnygard.com
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