I remembered that this topic has been discussed often on the historical
archaeology listserv, HISTARCH. If you subscribe you can search the
archive. 
Cheryl
 
Cheryl J. Straker 
Curator of History 
Ohio Historical Society 
1982 Velma Avenue 
Columbus, OH 43211 
[log in to unmask] 
www.ohiohistory.org 

________________________________

From: Museum discussion list [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On
Behalf Of Pamela Silvestri
Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2006 1:42 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: Objects found within walls


I agree. The data has been recorded and/or can be reconstructed for use
in an archaeological study. In this case at hand it appears that the
data which was collected is consistent with an archaeological
investigation. If the data has yet to be analyzed, it may be wise to
categorize it as archaeological. If not,  l also stress what you said
Trevor of course - to cross-reference associated materials and flag them
for study. 
 
As you have noted Trevor- not all archaeological remains and features
are below ground. Typically, an historic structure is more likely to be
considered 1st for an archaeological investigation if it is, 'standing
ruins'. During which of course data will be collected to be used to
analyze the architectural features...and so vice-versa if the direction
of the study was 1st, the architectural for which archaeological remains
were found.
 
Although datable artifacts may be helpful in determining the age of the
wall...it will be a variable date. Datable artifacts are determinants
for terminus post quem and terminus ante quem dating of the deposition
of the artifact(s)...therefore the archaeological find may predate or
postdate the wall by numerous years. The only way to more closely date
the wall in association with the artifacts would be to prove that the
deposition of the artifacts occurred along with the construction of the
wall.
 
Pam
 
In a message dated 8/15/2006 10:10:59 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:

	I'm afraid that I would have to disagree with David on this one.
Walls
	are capable of being archaeological features whether they are
above or
	below ground.  If you have the records of exactly where they
have been
	found then you can treat them as archaeological objects.  And of
course
	like finds in any archaeological feature they can help date the
wall in
	which they were found.
	
	However I don't think it matters too much which collection they
are in
	provided they remain associated with the information about how
and where
	they were discovered.
	
	Trevor Reynolds
	Collections Registrar
	English Heritage 3 Bunhill Row, London EC1Y 8YZ
	postal address English Heritage 1 Waterhouse Square, 138
Holborn, London
	EC1N 2ST
	
	

 
Pamela Silvestri, Seasonal Interpretive Guide
Northeast States Civilian Conservation Corps Museum
Connecticut State Department of Environmental Protection
State Parks Division
Shenipsit State Forest Headquarters
166 Chestnut Hill Road
Stafford Springs, Connecticut 06076
Telephone: (860) 684-3430
e-mail: [log in to unmask] or
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