Lee

As other have noted, there are no hard and fast rules.  The important  
issue is to ensure that changes in relative humidity, if necessary,  
occur as slowly as possible, allowing the building and the artifacts  
to acclimate.

In an older building, it is often impossible to completely stabilize  
both temperature and humidity because of the lack of an effective  
vapor barrier to prevent moisture transfer between inside and  
outside. In a new building, a vapor barrier can be designed into the  
building envelope system. In an older building, installing a vapor  
barrier is usually not advisable because it can end up trapping  
moisture or causing condensation in places where it is not good for  
the building's structure.  While a fully stable environment may not  
be possible, humidity changes can be slowed with an effective air  
barrier that minimizes air flow between interior and exterior spaces.

It is important to be sure that the engineers working on your project  
have experience detailing all of the components of environmental  
control systems for museums.  Simply installing a humidification/ 
dehumidification system can cause more problems than it solves.  The  
ideal solution in each case must balance the HVAC system, the  
building envelope, and active curatorial management of the system and  
the artifacts.

Good luck.

> I know this subject comes up often, but I need a quick answer from  
> staff in historic houses (made of brick and plaster) that deal with  
> environmental conditions and their house as an important  
> “artifact.”  This goes to curators and conservators who have (or  
> are considering) HVAC systems.

------------------------------

Guy Hermann
Director of Museum Planning
E. Verner Johnson and Associates
Museum Architects and Planners
http://www.museumarchitects.com

222 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
v: 617.437.6262
f: 617.437.1272



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