Greetings all:

I want to caution you about using vinegar or ozone generators to deal
with odor problems.  Acetic acid vapors emitted from the vinegar and
ozone from the ozone generator will cause deterioration to paper and
leather of the documents and magnetic media.  Damage to museum and
archival materials from acetic acid and ozone is well documented in the
museum and conservation literature.

Without actually seeing the materials in the vault, I can't say for sure
what may be causing the odor.  I would hazard a guess, however, that the
odors may be caused by the deterioration of the documents and other
materials inside of the vault.  It is quite possible that the odor is so
strong and offensive to the nearby workers because ventilation in the
vault may be limited and the concentration of these off-gassing products
is high.

I would recommend bringing in an archives conservator to assess the
conditions, determine whether there is active deterioration of the
records and develop recommendations to improve the conditions in which
they are housed.  A multi-level resolution for the problem may be
necessary.  This may include housing the records in archivally
appropriate materials to provide containerization; use of a HEPA filter
air cleaner (not electrostatic - because electrostatic filters generate
ozone) to filter the air inside of the vault, improved ventilation in
the vault and neighboring areas and possibly the use of some sort of
adsorbent for the odor.

I'm hoping that the other conservators, especially those with more
experience with municipal records, books, documents and magnetic media
etc., than I will weigh in on this and offer further advice.

Wendy Claire Jessup
President and Conservator
Wendy Jessup and Associates, Inc.
1814 N. Stafford St,
Arlington, VA 22207
(703) 522-2801
FAX: (703) 522-2802
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-----Original Message-----
From: Museum discussion list [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On
Behalf Of Kim Steffgen
Sent: Friday, October 29, 2004 8:27 PM
Subject: Re: Stinky Vault

Perhaps a good old-fashioned remedy wiill do. APPLE CIDER VINEGAR is a
highly effective deoderant, if you use the "live" vinegar. Unpasteurized
vinegar contains odor-eating enzymes. Leaving an open container, like a
bowl, of fully concentrated vinegar in the vault for about 24 hours just
might do it.

The very best brand I know of is Bragg's. The bottle must say "With the
Mother" on it; that's the live, enzymatic stuff that will cure all that
ails you. : )

Another remedy is leaving an open container of ammonia overnight for the
very same effect -- to absorb or neutralize organic odors--but I'm not
sure if ammonia and fragile documents mix, are you? The vinegar is your
best bet.

Good luck.

Kim Steffgen

Ellen Carrlee wrote:
Hi Folks,
Please forgive cross-postings.
Sort of Halloween-themed! Our Juneau City Hall has a stinky old vault
where old city documents are kept. Old leather-bound journals of tax
rolls, city meeting notes in plastic binders, audiotapes, etc. The 10'X
15' room is all concrete with thick walls, a big heavy door...typical
old bank vault. Probably dates from the late 1950s or early 60s. No
carpet, just bare concrete walls and floor, some wooden shelves and some
metal filing cabinets. No obvious moisture. Employees and their union
complain of a strong musty "old book" smell, and attribute respiratory
and eye problems to the smell in the vault. The vault is opened only
briefly every day, since there are three people who work near it and
complain of the odor. Attempts to air it out or find a source of obvious
mold or moisture have failed, as has an attempt to put an ozone
generator in the vault for a couple of weekends. They are now asking my
museum for ideas. I'm checking to see if my colleagues have suggestions
or had similar experiences.
Thanks very much!
Ellen Carrlee
Curator of Collections and Exhibits
Juneau-Douglas City Museum
Private Objects Conservator
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