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Hi,
to my personal understanding the
terminological question is difficult, because both terms do
not mean the same - and both have different meanings. In most
cases, the context will solve the problem.
Dress
1) a female garment, covering the
body above OR below the waist (1-3 or more pieces) see ICOM
definition
2) the same as a (traditional) costume,
libery, array, garb. But for both, men and women.
Gown has even more meanings is
mostly in use for female garments, but quite different ones:
1) the same as a lab coat, work coat,
smock, pinafore, frock...
2) the same as dress 1) = an general or
generic term.
3) the same as a (plastic) cape used in a
barber's shop (=a special cape)
4) the same as a cape = a general or
generic term
5) the same as a festive (long) evening
gown= ball gown = a special dress 1), in contrary to the
little black dress or so-called cocktail dresses.
By the way: The historical
ICOM vocabulary should be used with caution; it contains lots
of omissions and errors.
Best
Christian Mueller-Straten
See also http://www.museum-aktuell.de/index.php?site=kwb&TM=8
Am 03.08.2018 um 08:24 schrieb
Margaret Geiss-Mooney:
Good evening, MuseumLers –
Take a look at the Terminology resource offered online by
the ICOM – Committee for Costume via their webpage:
http://network.icom.museum/costume/publications/terminology/
Document what and why your
final decision in writing so future generations can follow
your reasoning.
Regards,
Meg
. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ ___________
Margaret E. Geiss-Mooney
Textile/Costume Conservator
&
Collections Care/Management
Consultant
Professional Associate – AIC
National Heritage Responder -
AIC
1-707-763-8694
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On Wed, Aug 1, 2018 at
10:44 AM, Josh Jordan <[log in to unmask]>
wrote:
I
have a question regarding how institutions
differentiate between a "dress" and a "gown"
in their catalogs. Does it have to do with
the material it is made from? Is it the
event the garment would be worn to? What
criteria is used? I did see in Chenhall's
Nomenclature that a gown is a type of dress.
Want to know how institutions in the field
define the terms.
Thanks
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Verlag Dr. Christian Müller-Straten
Crossmedia-Spezialverlag für die Bewahrung von Kultur und Natur
Redaktion: Dr. Adelheid Straten
(
[log in to unmask])
Herausgeber: Dr. Christian Mueller-Straten
Kunzweg 23, 81243 München, Germany
http://www.museum-aktuell.de T. 0049-(0)89-839 690 43, Fax -44,
[log in to unmask]
Üblicherweise erreichbar: 7-20 h MEZ
Media: MUSEUM AKTUELL print und MUSEUM AKTUELL Online (mit
Tausenden von Jobs in MUSC-Jobs), EXPOTIME!,
RESTAURATORENBLÄTTER - Papers in Conservation, das große
Restauratoren-Wörterbuch KONSERVATIV, Europäisches Museumsportal
www.museum-aktuell.de
Kommerzielle Anliegen: Medienberatung Lutz F. Boden
Marktstr. 6, 21698 Harsefeld
T. 0049-(0)4164 9063507, mobil: 0175 – 3328668
[log in to unmask]
Office hours: 9 am - 6 pm